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Horse Breeds
First Posted: July 6, 2009
Aug 15, 2010

Ariegeois Pony or Mérens Pony

Ariegeois Pony or Merens Pony


Country of Origin: France (Ariège)

The Ariegeois pony, also known as the Mérens, is a breed of mountain pony that is noted for being cold hardy and sturdy. It is native to the Pyrenees and Ariegeois mountains of Spain and southern France, where the Ariège River flows. Thought to have originated in prehistoric times, the domesticated pony was used for work in mines and for hauling timber.

Characteristics

This pony is very similar to the English Dales Pony. It is always black. White markings are rare, although there is occasionally white flecking on the flanks. During the winter the breed develops a distinctive reddish cast to their coat. The Ariegeois stands at 13-14.1 hands high, and weighs 770-1,100 lbs. The breed has a head that is small and refined, a neck that is strong and short, a long back, a solid shoulder, and well-rounded hindquarters.

History

The origins of the Ariegeois are thought to be remote, and almost certainly influenced by Arabian bloodlines. The breed is native to the Ariege Pyrenees, and the Mérens name comes from a village high in the mountains near Andorra. Cave paintings at Niaux are strikingly similar to the Ariegeois. The breed was long used by both farmers and soldiers throughout the Middle Ages and later with Napolean during his Russian campaign. Selection for the current breed began in 1908.


Cave paintings strikingly similar to the Ariegeois Pony

In the past Ariegeois were used to haul timber and minerals in southwest France, and today they are used for trekking in mountainous areas. They are also popular with native Ariegeois farmers for their hardiness and disease resistance.

References

Horse Resources
Bongianni, Maurizio (1988). Simon & Schuster's Guide to Horses and Ponies. p. 150. ISBN 0671660683.
Permission given by my dear friend, Cowboy Frank, to use his breeds section.
Oklahoma State University List of Livestock Breeds


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